Parmigiani Fleurier – named after its founder Michel Parmigiani – is based on authentic Haute Horlogerie, an independent manufacture and the relentless attention to making each detail perfect. Michel’s dream was to create top-notch hand-made watches of distinction. Today Parmigiani’s collections include the Kalpa, Tonda, and Toric lines that offer sporty-inspired chronographs, high complications, and more. In 2024 rumours arose that the Sandoz family foundation is looking for a buyer to acquire the watch brand and its movement manufacturing subsidiary.